ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE

THE COLON

THE COLON

The colon (:) and the semicolon differ greatly in use. The semicolon is a strong separator almost equal to a period, and is used only between equal parts. The colon ...
RULES OF GRAMMATICAL CONCORD

RULES OF GRAMMATICAL CONCORD

Concord means agreement, and the rules of grammatical concord are the principles of agreement between words in the sentence. The two major forms of grammatical concord and the most rigorously ...
THE SEMICOLON

THE SEMICOLON

The semicolon (;) is regularly a strong comma or a weak period. 1) The semicolon is used between two main clauses not joined by one of the simple co-ordinating conjunctions ...
THE ORDER/PATTERN OF PREPOSITIONS AND QUESTION TAGS

THE ORDER/PATTERN OF PREPOSITIONS AND QUESTION TAGS

The Order of Prepositions Usually, prepositions precede the words they govern. (e.g. Steve spoke to Sandra.) But sometimes, especially in questions, relative or interrogative clauses, idiomatic expressions, or commonly used ...
THE SENTENCE

THE SENTENCE

A sentence is a word or a group of words that makes a complete sense and stands separate from any other grammatical construction. It begins with a capital letter and ...
THE COMMA

THE COMMA

The comma (,) denotes a short pause. Commas are used for the following. 1. To separate items in a list or series; January, February, and March are the first three ...
NOMINALS

NOMINALS

Nominals are words (such as pronouns and gerunds), phrases, or clauses which perform the functions of nouns. Functions: subject, direct object, indirect object, predicate noun, object complement, object of a ...
MODIFIERS

MODIFIERS

Modifiers are words that describe or qualify other words. Generally speaking, all adjectives and adverbs are called modifiers in contemporary English. Even adjective phrases and clauses, as well as adverb ...
CASE

CASE

In English, case refers to (the change in) the position or form of a noun (or pronoun) that indicates the grammatical relationship of the noun (or pronoun) to other words ...
CONCEPT OF LANGUAGE

CONCEPT OF LANGUAGE

Language may be defined as the general faculty of speech or as a nation's unique means of communication. As the general faculty of speech, it refers to the aspect of ...
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