THE SECOND BALLOT IS BASED ON THE PRINCIPLE THAT A SUCCESSFUL CANDIDATE MUST OBTAIN
- A. absolute majority ✓
- B. simple majority
- C. forty percent of the votes
- D. fifty percent of the votes
The answer to the question is: A. absolute majority
The second ballot, also known as a runoff election or a second round of voting, is a voting system used in elections to ensure that the winning candidate receives an absolute majority of the votes. An absolute majority is defined as more than half of the total votes cast. This means that the successful candidate must obtain more than 50% of the votes in order to be declared the winner.
In a second ballot system, if no candidate receives an absolute majority in the initial round of voting, a second round of voting is held between the two candidates who received the highest number of votes in the first round. This ensures that the winning candidate has the support of a majority of voters, rather than just a plurality.
The second ballot is based on the principle that in order to have a strong mandate and legitimacy, a winning candidate should have the support of a clear majority of voters. By requiring the winning candidate to obtain an absolute majority, the second ballot system aims to ensure that the elected official has broad-based support and represents the preferences of most voters.
In summary, the second ballot is based on the principle that a successful candidate must obtain an absolute majority, which means more than 50% of the total votes cast.
