HOW TO UNDERSTAND THE MECHANISM OF LABOUR
Introduction The process of labor, also known as childbirth, is a complex and intricate mechanism that allows the expulsion of a baby from the mother’s uterus. Labor can be divided into three stages: the first stage, the second stage, and…
WHAT TO EXPECT DURING NORMAL VAGINAL DELIVERY
Normal vaginal delivery, also known as spontaneous vaginal delivery, is the process of giving birth to a baby through the vagina without the need for surgical intervention. It is the most common method of childbirth and typically occurs when both…
ABORTION AND MISCARRIAGE
Introduction Abortion and miscarriage are both related to pregnancy but have different definitions and implications. Abortion, also known as induced abortion, is the deliberate termination of a pregnancy before the fetus can survive outside the womb. It can be performed…
DRUGS USED IN SCHIZOPHRENIA AND OTHER PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS
Introduction There are several types of drugs commonly used in the treatment of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. These medications are primarily aimed at reducing the symptoms of psychosis, such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. The specific medication prescribed…
EXPLORING THE MICROBIOLOGY OF CARDITIS
Introduction Carditis refers to inflammation of the heart muscle, known as myocarditis, or the lining surrounding the heart, known as endocarditis. Microbial infections are one of the potential causes of carditis. Let’s explore the microbiology of carditis in more detail.…
A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO UNDERSTANDING HYPERLIPIDEMIAS
Introduction Hyperlipidemias, also known as dyslipidemias, refer to a group of disorders characterized by abnormal levels of lipids (fats) in the blood. These conditions involve disruptions in the metabolism of cholesterol and triglycerides, which are the two main types of…
INGUINAL REGION AND LIGAMENT
The inguinal region refers to an anatomical area located in the lower abdomen, near the groin. It is named after the inguinal canal, which is a passage that extends from the abdomen to the external genitalia. The inguinal region is…
PAGET’S DISEASE, OSTEOMYELITIS AND BONE TUMORS
Paget’s Bone Disease Overview Paget’s disease of bone, also known as osteitis deformans, is a chronic condition characterized by abnormal bone remodeling. It primarily affects older adults and is more common in individuals of European descent. The disease usually affects…