HEAR THIS WORD, YOU COWS OF BASHAN…YOU WOMEN WHO OPPRESS THE POOR AND CRUSH THE NEEDY… “COWS OF BASHAN” IN THE STATEMENT ABOVE REFER TO THE

• A. wicked kings
• B. false prophets
• C. women of Samaria ✓
• D. judges in Israel

The answer to the question is: C. women of Samaria

The phrase “cows of Bashan” is a metaphorical expression found in the Bible, specifically in the book of Amos 4:1. The verse reads, “Hear this word, you cows of Bashan on Mount Samaria, you women who oppress the poor and crush the needy and say to your husbands, ‘Bring us some drinks!’” The context of this verse is a condemnation of the wealthy women of Samaria for their oppression of the poor and needy. The use of the term “cows of Bashan” is a figurative way to address these women.

The term “cows of Bashan” is used metaphorically to describe the wealthy and oppressive women of Samaria. Bashan was known for its fertile land and rich pasture, which allowed for the rearing of robust cattle. Therefore, calling the women “cows of Bashan” was a way of highlighting their wealth and luxury while also criticizing their mistreatment of the less fortunate.

In this context, option C, “women of Samaria,” is the most appropriate answer. The phrase “cows of Bashan” refers specifically to the wealthy women in Samaria who were being admonished for their mistreatment of the poor and needy.