A LITERARY WORK IN WHICH THE CHARACTERS AND EVENTS ARE USED AS SYMBOLS IS KNOWN AS

• A. characteristics
• B. allegory ✓
• C. metaphor
• D. parallelism

The answer to the question is: B. allegory

An allegory is a literary work in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey a deeper moral or spiritual meaning. In an allegory, the characters and events represent abstract ideas, often with a one-to-one correspondence. This literary device has been used throughout history in various forms of literature, including fables, parables, and extended metaphors.

Allegories are often employed to communicate complex ideas or moral lessons in a more accessible and engaging manner. By using symbolic characters and events, authors can address controversial or sensitive topics indirectly, allowing readers to interpret the meaning based on their own understanding and experiences.

One of the most famous examples of allegory is George Orwell’s “Animal Farm,” where the animals on a farm represent different political figures and ideologies. Another well-known allegorical work is John Bunyan’s “The Pilgrim’s Progress,” which uses the journey of the protagonist, Christian, to symbolize the spiritual journey of everyman.

Allegories have been an enduring literary device, offering authors a powerful tool for conveying profound truths and engaging readers on multiple levels.