WHO IS NOTED FOR HAVING SAID “MAN BY NATURE IS A POLITICAL ANIMAL”

• A. Thomas Hobbes
• B. Aristotle ✓
• C. Plato
• D. J.J Rosseau

The answer to the question is: B. Aristotle

The quote “man by nature is a political animal” is attributed to the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. This statement is found in his work “Politics,” where he discusses the nature of human beings and their inclination towards living in organized communities. Aristotle’s assertion reflects his belief that humans are inherently social and political creatures, and that their natural state involves living within a society governed by laws and norms.

Aristotle’s concept of humans as political animals is central to his political philosophy. He argues that the polis, or city-state, is the highest form of community and that individuals realize their full potential as human beings through active participation in the political life of the polis. According to Aristotle, humans have a natural tendency to form communities and engage in collective decision-making, which distinguishes them from other animals.

Aristotle’s idea of humans as political animals has had a profound influence on Western political thought and has been widely discussed and debated by scholars and philosophers throughout history. It has also contributed to the development of theories on citizenship, governance, and the role of individuals in society.