THE OGBONI CULT IN THE YORUBA PRE COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION PLAYED THE ROLE OF

• A. The Judiciary ✓
• B. The legislature
• C. The Executive
• D. Police

The answer to the question is: A. The Judiciary

The Ogboni cult, also known as the Osugbo society, was a prominent institution in the traditional Yoruba political system. It held significant influence and power in the governance and administration of Yoruba societies, particularly in matters related to justice, law, and order. The Ogboni cult acted as a judicial body, adjudicating disputes, enforcing customary laws, and maintaining social order within Yoruba communities. Its members were respected elders who were responsible for upholding the traditional values and customs of the Yoruba people.

The Ogboni cult’s judicial functions included resolving conflicts, settling disputes, and ensuring that justice was served according to Yoruba customary laws and traditions. The cult played a crucial role in maintaining social harmony and stability by upholding the principles of equity and fairness within the Yoruba society. Its decisions and judgments were highly regarded and carried significant weight among the people.

Furthermore, the Ogboni cult exercised its judicial authority through rituals, ceremonies, and symbolic practices that reflected its spiritual and cultural significance in Yoruba society. Its role as a judicial institution was deeply intertwined with religious beliefs and traditional practices, making it an integral part of the Yoruba pre-colonial administration.

Overall, the Ogboni cult’s function as a judicial body exemplified its pivotal role in upholding law and order, resolving disputes, and preserving the traditional legal framework of the Yoruba people during the pre-colonial era.