SHEDDING LIGHT ON LAMPBRUSH CHROMOSOME
The lampbrush chromosome is a highly extended form of a chromosome found in the oocytes (immature egg cells) of most animals, including birds, reptiles, and some lower vertebrates. These chromosomes were first discovered in the 19th century by German embryologist…
SHEDDING LIGHT ON PHOTO-TRANSDUCTION
Introduction Photo–transduction is a process by which light is converted into chemical energy within a cell. This process involves the absorption of light by a photoreceptor protein, which triggers a cascade of intracellular signaling events that ultimately lead to the…
SHEDDING LIGHT ON SEDATIVE-HYPNOTICS
Major chemical classes of sedative-hypnotics Sedative-hypnotics are a class of drugs that are used to induce relaxation, reduce anxiety, and promote sleep. These drugs can be classified into several major chemical classes based on their molecular structures and mechanisms of…