DNA IN URINE
Urine can indeed contain DNA, as it is a bodily fluid that can carry genetic material. The presence of DNA in urine has been studied and utilized in various fields such as forensic science, medical diagnostics, and research. The DNA…
OVERVIEW OF SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS IN URINE
Squamous Epithelial Cells in Urine Squamous epithelial cells are a type of cell found in the urinary system. When present in urine, they can indicate contamination from the external genitalia or the lower urinary tract. The presence of squamous epithelial…
ACIDIFICATION OF URINE
Introduction The acidity of urine is typically measured on the pH scale, which ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. A lower pH value indicates more acidic urine, while a higher pH value indicates more alkaline (basic) urine.…
COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO URINALYSIS AND URINE CULTURE
Introduction Urinalysis and urine culture are two diagnostic tests used to evaluate the health and function of the urinary system and detect potential infections. Urinalysis: Urinalysis is a routine screening test that examines the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of…
Study Guide
