THE LINK BETWEEN EAR INFECTIONS AND OTITIS MEDIA
Introduction Ear infections can occur in people of all ages, but they are most common in children. In fact, otitis media is one of the most common childhood illnesses, with an estimated 75% of children experiencing at least one episode…
CHRONIC AND ACUTE RHINOSINUSITIS
Introduction Rhinosinusitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. It is a common condition that can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, allergies, and anatomical abnormalities. Sinus refers to a…
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF GALLBLADDER DISEASE
Introduction The gallbladder is a small organ located beneath the liver that plays an important role in digestion by storing and releasing bile, a substance that helps break down fats. There are several types of gallbladder diseases, including: Gallstones: These…
UGLY TRUTH ABOUT HEME AND PORPHYRIN METABOLISM
Introduction Heme is an important molecule involved in various physiological processes, such as oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and detoxification. Heme is synthesized through a series of reactions called the heme biosynthetic pathway, which takes place mainly in the liver and…