IN THE UNITED STATES, WHAT DO THEY CALL BY-ELECTION

• A. special election ✓
• B. by polls
• C. general election
• D. recall

The answer to the question is: A. special election

In the United States, a by-election is commonly referred to as a “special election.” A special election is held to fill a political office that has become vacant between regularly scheduled elections. This can occur due to various reasons such as the death, resignation, or removal of an incumbent official. Special elections are conducted to ensure that the position does not remain vacant for an extended period and that constituents are represented.