FILES THAT CONTAIN MACHINE LANGUAGE INSTRUCTIONS ARE CALLED

• A. interpreter files
• B. executable files ✓
• C. batch files
• D. source files

The answer to the question is: B. executable files

Executable files are computer files that contain machine language instructions which can be executed directly by the computer’s central processing unit (CPU). These files typically have a specific file extension, such as .exe for Windows or .app for macOS, and are designed to be run or executed by the operating system.

When a program is compiled, the source code written by a programmer is translated into machine language instructions that the CPU can understand and execute. These machine language instructions are then stored in an executable file, which allows the program to be run on a computer without the need for further translation or interpretation.

Executable files are essential for running software applications on a computer, as they contain the necessary instructions for the CPU to carry out specific tasks and functions. Without executable files, programs would not be able to execute and perform their intended functions on a computer system.

In summary, files that contain machine language instructions are called executable files because they can be directly executed by the computer’s CPU, allowing software applications to run and perform their intended functions.