CONSTITUTIONALISM EMPHASIZES THAT THOSE WHO GOVERN THE STATE SHOULD DO SO ACCORDING TO
- A. laid down rules of public order ✓
- B. The dictates of political leader
- C. the direction of legal luminaries
- D. The satisfaction of their egos
- E. Their whims and caprices
The answer to the question is: A. laid down rules of public order
Constitutionalism emphasizes that those who govern the state should do so according to laid down rules of public order. This principle is rooted in the idea that government power should be limited and exercised within the framework of established laws and regulations. Constitutionalism seeks to prevent arbitrary rule and protect individual rights by subjecting the exercise of governmental authority to legal constraints.
The concept of constitutionalism has its origins in ancient civilizations such as Greece and Rome, where the idea of a constitution as a fundamental law that governs the state began to take shape. In modern times, constitutionalism has been a central tenet of democratic governance, serving as a check on the concentration and abuse of power by those in authority.
Constitutionalism is closely linked to the rule of law, which holds that all individuals and institutions, including the government, are subject to and accountable under the law. This means that governmental actions must be authorized by law and not by arbitrary decisions or personal whims. The rule of law ensures that there are clear and transparent processes for making, interpreting, and enforcing laws, thereby promoting stability, predictability, and justice within a society.
In essence, constitutionalism underscores the importance of adherence to established legal norms and procedures in governance. It promotes the idea that those in power should operate within the bounds set by the constitution and other relevant laws, rather than acting based on their own preferences or unchecked authority.
