THE REIGN OF CALIPH UTHMAN B. AFFAN IS KNOWN FOR

• A. tax collection
• B. Hadith Collection
• C. justice and administrative fairness
• D. standardization of the Qur’an ✓

The answer to the question is: D. standardization of the Qur’an

The reign of Caliph Uthman b. Affan, the third caliph of Islam, is known for standardization of the Qur’an. During his rule, Uthman undertook the monumental task of compiling and standardizing the text of the Qur’an to ensure its uniformity across the expanding Islamic empire. This initiative was crucial in preserving the integrity and authenticity of the holy scripture for future generations.

Uthman’s efforts in standardizing the Qur’an involved the compilation of a single authoritative version of the text, which was then distributed to various regions under Islamic rule. This standardized text served as the basis for all subsequent copies of the Qur’an, ensuring consistency in its recitation and transmission.

The standardization of the Qur’an under Uthman’s caliphate played a pivotal role in unifying the Muslim community and establishing a common religious identity. It also contributed to the preservation of the Qur’anic text in its original form, safeguarding it from potential variations and discrepancies that could have arisen over time.

Uthman’s commitment to preserving the Qur’an’s integrity through standardization reflects his dedication to upholding the sanctity of Islamic scripture and ensuring its widespread dissemination in a consistent and reliable manner.

In summary, while Caliph Uthman b. Affan’s reign is associated with various accomplishments, including tax collection, hadith collection, justice, and administrative fairness, it is most notably recognized for his pivotal role in standardizing the text of the Qur’an.