THE PROPERTY OF A BODY TO REMAIN AT REST OR TO CONTINUE IN UNIFORM MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE IS CALLED

• A. momentum
• B. Inertia ✓
• C. impulse
• D. Energy

This concept is one of the fundamental laws of physics, described by Sir Isaac Newton in his first law of motion, also known as the “law of inertia.”

Inertia is a measure of an object’s resistance to change in its state of motion. It depends on an object’s mass: the greater the mass, the more inertia an object has. In other words, it takes a greater force to change the motion (speed or direction) of a more massive object compared to a less massive one.

In other words, Inertia is directly related to an object’s mass, with more massive objects having greater inertia.

In conclusion, Inertia is the property of an object that resists changes in its state of motion due to its mass. It is a critical concept in classical mechanics and has applications in various fields such as engineering, robotics, astronomy, and everyday life.