• LIVER
    BIOLOGY

    LIVER

    The liver is the largest gland in the body. It is dark-red, spongy and lobed. The lobes are: caudate lobe, left lobe, right lobe and median lobe. It is hung from the posterior surface of the diaphragm by a ligament…

  • STOMACH
    BIOLOGY

    STOMACH

    The stomach is a thick-walled large muscular sac which lies in the left portion of the abdominal cavity below the diaphragm. It is made of three layers of muscles arranged longitudinally, circularly and obliquely. The contractions of these muscles in…

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